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Scientific Decision-making

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Personal choices are part of everyday life. Whether choosing what to wear in the morning, what to have for lunch, or which college to attend, our days are filled with decisions. Do we approach decision-making in a systematic and organized way? Perhaps not often enough, particularly when making decisions that affect our health, or that of our family members.

Using examples related to cardiovascular health, the Scientific Decision-making unit helps high school and middle school students learn how to make evidence-based decisions.

Complete Teacher's Guide and Supplement

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Scientific Decision-making

Students investigate evidence-based decision-making, using examples related to cardiovascular health. (7 activities)

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Classroom Slides

Slide set containing information and images from the Scientific Decision-making Teacher's Guide, for use in classrooms as needed.

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Supplementary Activities on the Cardiovascular System

Students explore the cardiovascular system and coronary artery disease, and learn about the signs and symptoms of a heart attack. (3 activities)

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Classroom Slides

Slide set containing information and images from Scientific Decision-making: Activities on the Cardiovascular System, for use in classrooms as needed.

Individual Lessons

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Decisions and Risk

Students practice evidence-based decision-making by examining a simple choice. They estimate and rank the risks of dying from a variety of causes, and compare their estimates to actual data.

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Smarter Choices

Students learn how to apply evidence to make informed decisions as they identify the best solutions for problems confronting the characters featured in a series of complex scenarios.

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Introduction to Personal Stories (case studies)

Students are introduced to Arturo, Brian and Angela. Each character experiences a health crisis that could be related to cardiovascular disease.

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Heart: Basic Measurements

Students explore heart-related data, such as blood pressure and oxygen saturation, and learn basic information about the heart and circulatory system.

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Calculating Coronary Artery Disease Risk

Students learn about risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart attack, strategies for lowering those risks, and the importance of doing so.

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Team Diagnosis of Three Cases

Students work in teams and take on the role of medical personnel to analyze symptoms, order diagnostic tests, and determine the nature of the health crises experienced by three "patients."

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Comparative Effectiveness Decision-making Tools

Students use information from real patient decision aids to determine if a supplemental drug treatment is advisable for "patients" in three case studies.

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Supplementary Activities

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Heart and Circulation: Outside and Inside

Students explore the human heart and circulatory system. To promote deeper understanding of key concepts, the activity also includes a procedure for observing preserved sheep hearts.

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Coronary Artery Disease Model

Students investigate coronary artery disease (CAD), create a model of how CAD progresses, and conduct a poster presentation of their research findings.

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Is It a Heart Attack?

Students compile a list of warning signs and symptoms of a heart attack, and view a video showing what happens immediately before, during and after a heart attack.

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Related Video and Slide Presentations

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Scientific Decision-making: Video Series

Students follow three patient case studies to learn how diet, exercise and life choices can affect our cardiovascular health. Your class will use medical information to make evidence-based decisions.

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Examining the Heart

Anatomy of the Heart: Sheep Heart Dissection. Information about heart structure and function; and detailed instructions and a demonstration for conducting a sheep heart dissection.

Nature News Stories

BioEd Online is pleased to provide current biology and life sciences news stories from Nature News, the science syndication arm of the premier international science publisher, the Nature Publishing Group.

For articles on a variety of topics, visit BioEd Online's Nature News library.

Gene edits to ‘CRISPR babies’ might have shortened their life expectancy Bridging the gap between artificial vision and touch Geneticist Sydney Brenner, who made tiny worm a scientific legend, dies Cancer geneticists tackle troubling ethnic bias in studies Court ruling highlights the threat of vaccine misinformation

Additional Resources

Thumbnail Image for Saving Baby Elephants from a Lethal Virus (EEHV) Presentation

Saving Baby Elephants from a Lethal Virus (EEHV)

Paul D. Ling, Ph.D., a microbiologist at Baylor College of Medicine, is a leading global expert on elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV), a disease that is killing baby Asian elephants. Join him as he discusses the virus, key discoveries, and a treatment protocol, developed by his research team, that keeps the elephants alive.

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Introduction to Human Body Systems

Basic review of the human body, including levels of organization, types of tissues, different organ systems, disease prevention in humans, and homeostasis.

Video Digital Slide Set

Funding

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

AHRQ's Ischemic Heart Disease Products Translated for High School Populations
Grant Number: 1R18HS019248